Private Confession and Absolution
by the Rev. Kevin R. Loughran
Pastor at Messiah Lutheran Church, Wolcottville, Indiana
"We urge you, however, to confess and express your needs, not for the purpose
of performing a work but to hear what God wishes to say to you. The Word
of absolution, I say, is what you should concentrate on, magnifying and
cherishing it as a great and wonderful treasure to be accepted with all
praise and gratitude."
Prior to my arrival at the seminary nine years ago, two related questions
plagued me, "What would the people be like and how would the seminary experience
differ from my-then-current life situation?"It didn't take long for me
to discover that the people at Concordia Theological Seminary (CTS all
had dreams, ambitions, troubles and trials just like everyone else. What's
more, from my continued association with the seminary community, I know
that they still do.
Of course, along with these dreams, ambitions, troubles and trials,
the members of the seminary community succumb to temptations and fall into
sin the same as people in the parish and secular settings. The truth of
God's Word is never more evident than on a seminary campus where the devil
is prowling like a lion seeking to devour its prey. As St. Paul writes,
"There is no difference, for all are sinning and falling short of the glory
of God." Nine years of observation provides ample evidence that this divine
truth holds for faculty, students, staff, spouses and alumni of CTS.
Writing this, I also know that there is a significant shift in the way
some members of the seminary community cope with the sin that so easily
entangles them. Article XI of the Lutheran Confessions, which states in
part, "It is taught among us that private absolution should be retained
and not allowed to fall into disuse," has moved from a mere academic discussion
to become a living opportunity for receiving the forgiveness of Christ
won by His Passion, death, and resurrection.
As a former student, while I was at CTS it was possible to ask a professor
or pastor to serve as father confessor. But since this practice had fallen
into disuse among many within the Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod (LC-MS)
it was and for that matter still is highly unlikely that a member of the
seminary community would include individual confession and absolution as
a part of their regular piety. It simply wasn't done very often.
Sadly, there is not enough space allotted here for a discussion on the
decline of the use of individual confession and absolution nor to offer
a full theological argumentation for its retention. Suffice it to say that
we are sinners and that Holy Absolution is a means by which the Lord God
confers upon us the forgiveness won by Christ. This ever-present reality
should cause lines to grow outside the seminary's house of worship, Kramer
Chapel. The lines should be full of people clamoring for an application
of God's grace through the Word of Holy Absolution.
Indeed while there may not be long lines outside the chapel, individual
confession and absolution is offered on a daily basis throughout the academic
year at CTS as a sign of God's grace in our midst. This joint effort between
the seminary and area pastors accomplishes two noble purposes. First and
foremost, it takes seriously the Lord's command that the church forgives
sins. Second, the regular practice of individual confession and absolution
at CTS provides a springboard for renewal of this God-pleasing practice
throughout the LC-MS and worldwide sister churches who use the seminary
as a training ground for their workers.
A confessional Lutheran seminary must be a place where the Gospel of
Jesus Christ permeates all that is said, done and taught. Through increased
activity within the safe harbor of Kramer Chapel more and more people are
being shaped in the image of Christ. Here they receive the forgiveness
offered in the Word of Absolution and are strengthened for service through
the body and blood of the Crucified and Resurrected One. It is a comfort
to know that daily the faith of future pastors of the church, as well as
those who assist in their training, is being strengthened and sustained
through the means which the Lord God has provided. |