The Incarnational Life
by Rev. Dr. Arthur A. Just Jr.
Professor of Exegetical Theology,
Concordia Theological Seminary, Fort Wayne, Indiana
The incarnational life began when Jesus Christ broke into our world. Coming
down from heaven, Jesus was incarnate by the Holy Spirit of the Virgin
Mary and was made man. From the moment of His conception, the world has
never been the same. Jesus the Creator has entered our creation as a creature
for one purpose-to make all things new.
To make things new, God the Father needed to make things right, and
so He sent His Son, Jesus Christ, into our world. Something had gone terribly
wrong with our humanity that God had created in His image. Jesus entered
our fallen world to release it from its captivity of darkness and death
by spending His life in suffering and death. He came to live among us to
show how God first created us to be when He created us in His own image.
Jesus experienced the full tragedy of our fallen humanity, becoming sin
for us, so that He might reverse sin's curse, and make right what had gone
wrong. Jesus entered into this messy world of our making in order to be
faithful even unto death and restore our flesh to God's image and make
us whole. The empty tomb testifies that death could not hold Him and that
His risen flesh now fills all creation with new life.
The world can never go back to the state it was before Jesus entered
our cosmos in human flesh. Now and forever the world is marked by His incarnation.
The very same flesh and blood Jesus who was born of the Virgin Mary, suffered
under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died and was buried, on the third
day rose again from the dead, ascended into heaven, and sits at the right
hand of the Father continues to be present in His church after the ascension
according to His divine and human natures in the preaching of the Gospel
and the sacramental life of the church.
As the church journeys toward heaven, it teaches the words of the Lord,
it washes at the font, and it feeds God's people at the banquet of the
Lord. We believe, teach and confess that Jesus Christ is present here in
His church, the body of Christ, through the Gospel and the Sacraments,
the gifts of His presence. God continues to send the gift of His Son, Jesus
Christ, so that we might be in communion with Him forever. When we speak
of Jesus' presence, we are talking about His fleshly presence, that is,
that very flesh that was crucified for us and the very flesh that broke
the bonds of death on the third day. How the eternal God made flesh to
be present in His church in simple words, simple water, and simple bread
and wine is part of the mystery we call the incarnational life.
To live the incarnational life is to be united to Jesus Christ-the source
of all life. This life of communion with Jesus begins at the font where
we were cleansed from our uncleanness and made whole in Him. His suffering
and resurrected flesh restores our impure and unclean flesh to wholeness
and wellness. The new font at Kramer Chapel reminds our community that
we enter the incarnational life in baptism where we put on Christ and receive
a new identity that defines our life by His life.
Life itself is a journey from birth to death. For the Christian, life
is a pilgrimage from baptism to death, which is the entrance into eternity.
In the waters of Holy Baptism the Christian gets death over with as he
dies and is buried with Christ and is reborn to new life in Christ that
never ends. In baptism, when the Christian puts on Christ, he enters the
incarnational life. But as the Christian journeys to his destination of
full communion with Christ in heaven, he lives under the cross where he
is continually living in Christ as he hears His Holy Word and feeds upon
His Holy Food to sustain him on the journey. His pilgrimage climaxes in
his physical death which is an entrance to full communion with Christ in
His heavenly home. The goal of the journey is to live in Christ's presence
forever and to feast at His table for eternity. The Christian pilgrimage
is an incarnational life in Christ.
Our restoration to life in Christ is ongoing by our communion with Him
in His holy church where He is present in His flesh to continue our health
and wholeness. In His presence and the presence of a restored creation,
we are fed by His flesh as He speaks to us in His Word and feeds us His
holy meal of His very body and blood at the banquet He has prepared. Our
life in the church is incarnational for it brings us into communion with
Jesus Christ so that we might delight in Him. This is the essence of Christ's
fleshly presence in the church's life and her ministry to the world. In
His body, the church, Jesus Christ bears witness to a fallen humanity that
He, the Creator of all things, has come to His creation to take flesh and
bring in a new creation.
"What does it mean to live an incarnational life in today's culture?"
To live incarnationally is to bear witness that Jesus Christ is present
in our world in His gifts through which His flesh is given to our flesh
as the place and instrument of His presence. This is a matter of Christology,
that is, a matter of how Jesus Christ is available to the world through
the church by the Holy Spirit. As Christ's people, we stand in the midst
of a broken world as the presence of Christ to that world because, as the
baptized, we bear witness to our words and lives to the Christ who dwells
in us. Our incarnational lives testify that Christ's presence in the world
transforms the culture and makes it new. Christ is present in the world
through us, and He is present for the life of the world.
Many people today want to know how to be a Christian. What they are
really asking is how to live the incarnational life. The response, "Be
like Christ who lives in you!" But they will ask, "What does this mean?"
The answer, "Love your enemies, be merciful and compassionate, forgive,
and do works of charity." But they will ask, "How is this done?" The answer,
"Come to church and receive the gifts of Christ's flesh in hearing the
Gospel and feasting at His banquet. And then go out into the world and
be what you have become in Christ!" This is the incarnational life! |