|
The Three Ecumenical or Universal Creeds
The Apostles' Creed
I believe in God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth.
And in Jesus Christ, His only Son, our Lord; who was conceived by the
Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary; suffered under Pontius Pilate, was
crucified, dead, and buried; He descended into hell; the third day He rose
again from the dead; He ascended into heaven, and sitteth on the right
hand of God the Father Almighty; from thence He shall come to judge the
quick and the dead.
I believe in the Holy Ghost; the holy catholic* Church, the communion
of saints; the forgiveness of sins; the resurrection of the body; and the
life everlasting. Amen.
* catholic means "universal" and is not a reference to the Roman Catholic
Church.
The Nicene Creed
I believe in one God, the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth,
and of all things visible and invisible.
And in one Lord Jesus Christ, the only-begotten Son of God, begotten
of the Father before all worlds, God of God, Light of Light, very God of
very God, begotten, not made, being of one substance with the Father; by
whom all things were made; who for us men, and for our salvation, came
down from heaven, and was incarnate by the Holy Ghost of the Virgin Mary,
and was made man, and was crucified also for us under Pontius Pilate; He
suffered and was buried; and the third day He rose again according to the
Scriptures; and ascended into heaven, and sitteth on the right hand of
the Father; and He shall come again with glory to judge the quick and the
dead; whose kingdom shall have no end.
And I believe in the Holy Ghost, the Lord and Giver of life, who proceedeth
from the Father and the Son; who with the Father and the Son together is
worshiped and glorified; who spake by the Prophets. And I believe in one
holy catholic and apostolic Church.I acknowledge one Baptism for the remission
of sins; and I look for the resurrection of the dead, and the life of the
world to come. Amen.
The Athanasian Creed
Written against the Arians.
Whosoever will be saved, before all things it is necessary that he hold
the catholic faith. Which faith except every one do keep whole and undefiled,
without doubt he shall perish everlastingly.
And the catholic faith is this, that we worship one God in Trinity,
and Trinity in Unity; Neither confounding the Persons, nor dividing the
Substance. For there is one Person of the Father, another of the Son, and
another of the Holy Ghost. But the Godhead of the Father, of the Son, and
of the Holy Ghost is all one: the glory equal, the majesty coeternal. Such
as the Father is, such is the Son, and such is the Holy Ghost. The Father
uncreate, the Son uncreate, and the Holy Ghost uncreate. The Father incomprehensible,
the Son incomprehensible, and the Holy Ghost incomprehensible. The Father
eternal, the Son eternal, and the Holy Ghost eternal. And yet they are
not three Eternals, but one Eternal. As there are not three Uncreated nor
three Incomprehensibles, but one Uncreated and one Incomprehensible. So
likewise the Father is almighty, the Son almighty, and the Holy Ghost almighty.
And yet they are not three Almighties, but one Almighty. So the Father
is God, the Son is God, and the Holy Ghost is God. And yet they are not
three Gods, but one God. So likewise the Father is Lord, the Son Lord,
and the Holy Ghost Lord. And yet not three Lords, but one Lord. For like
as we are compelled by the Christian verity to acknowledge every Person
by Himself to be God and Lord, So are we forbidden by the catholic religion
to say, There be three Gods, or three Lords.
The Father is made of none: neither created nor begotten. The Son is
of the Father alone; not made, nor created, but begotten. The Holy Ghost
is of the Father and of the Son: neither made, nor created, nor begotten,
but proceeding. So there is one Father, not three Fathers; one Son, not
three Sons; one Holy Ghost, not three Holy Ghosts. And in this Trinity
none is before or after other; none is greater or less than another; But
the whole three Persons are coeternal together, and coequal: so that in
all things, as is aforesaid, the Unity in Trinity and the Trinity in Unity
is to be worshiped. He, therefore, that will be saved must thus think of
the Trinity.
Furthermore, it is necessary to everlasting salvation that he also believe
faithfully the incarnation of our Lord Jesus Christ. For the right faith
is, that we believe and confess that our Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of
God, is God and Man; God of the Substance of the Father, begotten before
the worlds; and Man of the substance of His mother, born in the world;
Perfect God and perfect Man, of a reasonable soul and human flesh subsisting.
Equal to the Father as touching His Godhead, and inferior to the Father
as touching His manhood; Who, although He be God and Man, yet He is not
two, but one Christ: One, not by conversion of the Godhead into flesh,
but by taking the manhood into God; One altogether; not by confusion of
Substance, but by unity of Person. For as the reasonable soul and flesh
is one man, so God and Man is one Christ; Who suffered for our salvation;
descended into hell, rose again the third day from the dead; He ascended
into heaven; He sitteth on the right hand of the Father, God Almighty;
from whence He shall come to judge the quick and the dead. At whose coming
all men shall rise again with their bodies, and shall give an account of
their own works. And they that have done good shall go into life everlasting;
and they that have done evil, into everlasting fire.
This is the catholic faith; which except a man believe faithfully and
firmly, he cannot be saved.
|